Randomization Techniques (60 minutes): In this workshop, the rationale behind randomized experiments will be explained. Descriptions of commonly utilized randomization algorithms will be presented, ...

Randomization have proven to be an efficient way of reducing bias and thus is widely used in clinical trials. Randomization ensures that subject allocation is balanced across treatment group and is ...

In the field of genetic epidemiology, Mendelian Randomization (MR) has surfaced as a robust tool for assessing causal relationships between various ...

A randomization procedure is proposed to determine if sets of data used for phylogenetic analysis contain phylogenetically nonrandom information. The method compares the observed number of steps on a ...